
Stringed instruments, such as the violin or ‘fiddle,’ produce a sound that’s uniquely beautiful and deserves to be heard clearly. Capturing this sound can be challenging, so using microphones to amplify it is essential. Missing the distinct sound of the violin, whether played solo or with others, would be an injustice.
I have modern technology to back me up these days, but imagine how tough it was in the past to amplify an instrument during an orchestral performance. Isolating the violin sound from other instruments is now possible, but ensuring it blends well can be tricky. With these tips on choosing the right microphone for violin recording, it won’t be as challenging.
Best Pickups and Microphones for Violin Recording
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Here are some of the best microphones for recording violin sound.
1. Audio-Technica PRO 35 Cardioid Condenser Clip-on Instrument Microphone
Key features: This 6-foot (1.8 m) microphone cable offers a Cardioid polar pattern with an extended frequency response.
This clip-on microphone works great for sax, percussion, and woodwinds. Using it for live violin recordings results in clear sound capture. The extended frequency technology smoothly records all the nuances of the violinist’s performance. The Uni-Mount mic clip, featuring shock resistance, ensures accurate positioning and protects the unit, reducing fuzzy audio feedback.
The cardioid polar pattern isolates ambient sound from the rear and sides, capturing only the instrument’s sound for clear recordings. The 6-foot cable, permanently attached, should suffice for most recordings.
This is another fantastic option from Myers if you’re looking for a pickup mic. One of the most distinctive features of The Feather pickup mic is its lightweight. Indeed, that’s the reason behind its name.
The Feather stands out as one of the best pickup mics for violin recording. This mic provides unparalleled, natural, accurate, and beautiful amplification of your violin’s sounds. Its microphone connects to a battery-powered preamp that can be worn on a belt or in a pocket.
Furthermore, The Feather boasts an omnidirectional mic, so placement isn’t a big issue. Its flexible gooseneck lets you easily adjust the mic’s position.
To top it off, The Feather violin pickup mic has a volume knob on its preamp. This soft rubber knob lets you control the volume during your performance. This pickup mic is an excellent choice, offering great value for your money!
The Myers Grip/Clamp Micro Gooseneck is a clip-mounted violin microphone with a small, internally powered preamp. The linked listing identifies the 3-inch gooseneck variant; some retailer copy also calls it Carpenter Jack. Check the exact clamp and gooseneck length before ordering.
The adjustable clamp attaches to the side of the violin, and Myers supplies cork and felt pads to protect the instrument. Its bendable gooseneck lets you try different microphone positions without a permanent installation.
This is a practical alternative to the Feather when you want the preamp and volume control on the instrument. As with any close microphone, test the placement and monitor level at rehearsal to find a useful balance between violin tone and nearby sound.
Best Mics for Violin Recording
Key features: Large Diaphragm, Multi-Pattern, 3 Attenuation Levels, 3 switchable filters, Audio Peak Detection, Frequency range: 20-20000 Hz, Sensitivity: 23 mV/Pa (-33 dBV) +/- 0.5 dB.
The best choice for recording violin with a multi-pattern large diaphragm microphone is the AKG Pro Audio C414 XLS Instrument.
There are 9 polar patterns you can set for any recording environment. Besides the usual 5 sound patterns—omnidirectional, wide cardioid, cardioid, hyper-cardioid, and figure-8—you get 4 more options. It’s a great investment for those who record in various environments.
It also has a lock mode to easily disable other controls, making live recording effortless to set up. The three attenuation levels offer options for close-mic recording and high-output up to 158db SPL. Reduce wind noise and unnecessary sound with the three switchable bass-cut filters. Impressive engineering that warns of volume overloading and has a peak hold LED that captures the shortest audio peaks.
5. Audio-Technica AT4040 Cardioid Condenser Microphone
Key features: Large Diaphragm, Low Noise, Wide Dynamic Range, High SPL, Transformerless Circuitry, Nickel-Plated Brass, Switchable 80Hz, Hi-Pass Filter, 10dB Pad, AT8449 Shock Mount included.
This large diaphragm condenser mic, the Audio-Technica AT4040, easily handles violin recording with its advanced technology. It offers low noise and a wide dynamic range with high-SPL, providing flexibility. It includes a shock mount for comfortable use. The only downside is its 48V DC phantom power requirement. Most violin recordings, however, take place in settings where remote power is available, so this should not be a significant issue.
It has an 80 Hz hi-pass filter that switches from flat response to low-end frequency settings. This reduces the mic’s sensitivity in close-up recording by limiting unwanted low-frequency noise from backgrounds and vibrations like AC systems or traffic.
Key Features: Hyper Cardioid pattern, extended frequency response from 40Hz to 18,000Hz.
This German-made double ribbon microphone has been around for quite some time, and many music icons have used it. It’s great for violin recording, and it also captures drum playing and vocals superbly. The full frequency range makes the microphone very flexible, making the violin’s high and low tones sound rich.
This M160 is perfect for capturing an emotional violin solo often used in film scoring. For sound engineers who don’t want the violin to sound too bright, it captures the instrument’s luscious natural tone beautifully.
The downside to this hyper-cardioid polar pattern is its tightness, meaning slight movements by the violinist can affect recording clarity if they go off-position. However, if the musician stays still, the beautiful nuances of a violin will be recorded flawlessly.
Key Features: Large Diaphragm microphone with Cardioid polar pattern, Transformerless Circuitry, Nickel Finish, and Low noise. Includes Swivel mount. Frequency range: 20HZ to 20KHZ. SPL for 0.5% THD: 138dB.
The TLM 103 cardioid condenser microphone suits both professional and amateur recordings. It uses Neumann’s true transformerless circuitry, replacing the output transformer with an electronic circuit to prevent RF interference. The cardioid pattern focuses on sound from the front, eliminating rear and side noises. This mic’s design improves sound isolation and enhances live recordings with high feedback suppression.
The mic features a swivel mount for easy use and self-noise level technology that minimizes small signals. It handles sound pressure up to 138dB without distortion. It captures all the nuances of the violin, from bright to quiet tones. However, it might not suit violinists who prefer not to stand out in an ensemble or orchestra.
Buyer’s Guide: Important Things To Consider for Violin Pickups and Mics
Recording the violin starts with picking the right microphone for your needs. It should effectively capture the instrument’s exquisite tonal qualities. While experience helps, listening to expert advice is also beneficial.
Frequency Range
Choose a microphone for its sound, placement options, pickup pattern and noise performance. A fixed frequency-range cutoff alone does not tell you how naturally it will capture a violin.
Sound Pattern and Directionality
Sound engineers often recommend using cardioid patterns like cardioid, super-cardioid, and hyper-cardioid. Omnidirectional microphones can work well in well-treated studios as they capture all surrounding sounds. To reject unwanted noise, opt for hyper-cardioid mics. Consider using clip-on mics for solo performances.
Recording Venue/Room Acoustics
Recording environments often present challenges for sound engineers, especially with violins. Always check where the recording will happen. Studios are straightforward, but outdoor settings add variables. Place the microphone about 3 feet from the violin, positioning it strategically where the bow meets the strings.
Choose the Appropriate Microphone for the Recording
If you want to capture the sound of the violin, use the right type of microphone. No matter the violinist’s talent, the sound won’t resonate if not captured correctly. Forget the budget and focus on what’s needed. However, remember, not all pricey mics offer the quality the user needs.
Microphone Placement
Unless you’re using a clip-on microphone, don’t place the mic too close to the violin, as the sound will get fuzzy. Generally, position the microphone 1.5 to 3 feet away from the instrument. In a recording studio, the room is likely treated for acoustics; otherwise, add artificial reverb on the mic to mimic a live-sounding space for stringed instruments.
Clip-on Microphones and Contact Pickups
A clip-on microphone senses sound in the air close to the violin. The Myers Feather and Grip/Clamp above use small microphones and preamps; they are not bridge-contact transducers. A contact pickup instead senses vibrations from the instrument. Both produce an analog signal, which an audio interface can convert to digital audio for recording.
Choose a clip-on mic when easy mounting and some separation from the room matter. Consider a contact pickup when isolation from nearby instruments is the priority, and check how its mounting changes the sound and feel of your violin.
Final Thoughts
Amplifying and recording the violin sound is not as difficult as it was in the past. Still, with so many choices of microphones in the market today, one must be smart to use the most appropriate one to match the working environment. If the budget would allow it, explore all options so that you will end up with the best microphone for your violin sound recording.







Eric says
I have a piano in a carpeted room and a relatively high ceiling. I want to do live streaming violin piano duet performances from there but the sound is always awful. The sound is harsh and dry and dead. I hear a lot of bow on string sound and not the bloom of the music coming off the strings. Ive invested in a pair of veru good small diaphragm condenser mics (shure ksm 141) as well as an audio interface (apollo twin x) i am recording into my logic pro x. I am trying to capture the most natural spund possible without trying to add artificial reverb.
Are the small diaphragm condenser mics not the way to go? I noticrd that u recommend the large diaphragm condenser mics. What is the advantage of using them over the small diaphragm ones i have?